Work / monument · text

Jikji

1377 · 14th century

The Jikji is a Korean anthology of Seon (Zen) Buddhist teachings compiled by the monk Baegun and printed with movable metal type at Heungdeoksa temple in Cheongju in 1377. It is the oldest surviving book printed with movable metal type, some 78 years before Gutenberg's Bible. Its only surviving volume is in the Bibliothèque nationale de France, and UNESCO listed it in 2001.

Jikji
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APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Jikji. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jikji
MLA
“Jikji.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jikji. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Jikji.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jikji.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Jikji’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jikji (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻