Place · city

Kayal

Also known as Kayalpattinam

Kayal was a medieval port of the Pandya kingdom on the Gulf of Mannar coast of Tamil Nadu, India, near the mouth of the Tamraparni river and the modern town of Kayalpattinam. Marco Polo and the Persian historian Wassaf describe it as a busy harbour where Arab and Persian merchants traded and where horses were landed for the Pandya kings. It also served the pearl fisheries of the gulf.

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Kayal. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/kayal
MLA
“Kayal.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/kayal. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Kayal.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/kayal.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Kayal’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/kayal (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻