Person
Michael Manley
Michael Manley was Prime Minister of Jamaica from 1972 to 1980 and from 1989 to 1992, and leader of the People's National Party founded by his father Norman Manley. In his first term he pursued democratic socialism, raised the levy on bauxite and drew close to Cuba, amid economic crisis and political violence. In his second term he adopted market-oriented policies.
Mentioned in 1 state history
See also
Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Michael Manley. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/michael-manley
- MLA
- “Michael Manley.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/michael-manley. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Michael Manley.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/michael-manley.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Michael Manley’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/michael-manley (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻