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Olumo Rock

Olumo Rock is a granite outcrop in Abeokuta, south-western Nigeria. According to tradition, Egba refugees fleeing the Yoruba wars of the early 19th century sheltered among its caves around 1830 under the war leader Sodeke and founded the city of Abeokuta, 'under the rock', around it. It remains a shrine and a symbol of Egba identity.

Olumo Rock
Image: ABORISADEADETONA · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Olumo Rock. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/olumo-rock
MLA
“Olumo Rock.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/olumo-rock. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Olumo Rock.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/olumo-rock.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Olumo Rock’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/olumo-rock (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻