Person

Onesilus

d. 497 BCE · 6th century BCE · Also known as Onesilus of Salamis

Onesilus was the brother of King Gorgus of Salamis in Cyprus who, according to Herodotus, seized power and led most Cypriot cities into the Ionian Revolt against Persia in 498 BCE. He besieged Amathus, which refused to join, but was defeated and killed when a Persian army landed on the island in 497 BCE. The people of Amathus hung his head over their city gate.

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Onesilus. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/onesilus
MLA
“Onesilus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/onesilus. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Onesilus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/onesilus.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Onesilus’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/onesilus (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻