Place · region
Phoenicia
Phoenicia was the ancient coastal region of the Levant, roughly modern Lebanon with parts of Syria and northern Israel, home of city-states such as Tyre, Sidon, Byblos and Arwad. From about 1200 BCE its merchants and sailors traded across the Mediterranean, founded colonies such as Carthage and spread their alphabet. The region later fell under Assyrian, Persian, Hellenistic and Roman rule.

Mentioned in 3 profiles
Mentioned in 3 state histories
See also
Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Phoenicia. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/phoenicia
- MLA
- “Phoenicia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/phoenicia. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Phoenicia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/phoenicia.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Phoenicia’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/phoenicia (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻