Place · city

Tarsus

Tarsus is a city in southern Turkey, in the Cilician plain on the Berdan (ancient Cydnus) river near the Mediterranean. An ancient city, it was the capital of the kingdom of Cilicia and later of the Roman province of Cilicia, and it was the birthplace of the apostle Paul. In the early Islamic centuries it was a fortified Abbasid frontier base against Byzantium until Nikephoros II captured it in 965.

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Mentioned in 2 state histories

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Tarsus. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarsus
MLA
“Tarsus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarsus. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Tarsus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarsus.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Tarsus’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarsus (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻