Place · region

Tokharistan

Also known as Tukharistan

Tokharistan was the medieval name for former Bactria, the lands on both sides of the upper Amu Darya in northern Afghanistan and southern Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. It was ruled by the Hephthalites and then, from the 7th century, by Turkic yabghus under Western Turkic overlordship, before falling to the Arabs in the 8th century. Its cities included Balkh, Termez and Kunduz.

Mentioned in 6 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Tokharistan. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tokharistan
MLA
“Tokharistan.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tokharistan. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Tokharistan.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tokharistan.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Tokharistan’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tokharistan (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻