Institution

United States Congress

1789– · 18th century · Also known as Congress of the United States

The United States Congress is the legislature of the United States, made up of the Senate, with two members from each state, and the House of Representatives, elected by population. Created by the Constitution, it first met in New York in March 1789, succeeding the Congress of the Confederation. It makes federal law, levies taxes, declares war and confirms treaties and appointments, and it meets in the Capitol in Washington.

United States Congress
Image: Martin Falbisoner · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). United States Congress. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/united-states-congress
MLA
“United States Congress.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/united-states-congress. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “United States Congress.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/united-states-congress.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘United States Congress’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/united-states-congress (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻