tribal confederation · Iberia

Bastetani

500 BCE – 197 BCE (approx.) · capital Basti

An Iberian people of the Granada highlands, whose capital Basti yielded the seated stone goddess known as the Lady of Baza.

Origins

The Bastetani occupied the uplands of eastern Andalusia, in modern Granada, Almería and Jaén, from the mid-first millennium BCE. Their main town was Basti, near Baza, and they bordered the Oretani, Contestani and coastal Bastuli.

Rule and society

They lived in fortified towns on hills controlling routes between the coast and the Guadalquivir valley. Their elites were buried in rich chamber tombs, as at Tútugi (Galera) and Basti, where the Lady of Baza, a painted stone statue of an enthroned woman used as a cinerary urn, was found in 1971. Their economy combined farming, herding and esparto working.

Decline and legacy

After Carthaginian control, the Bastetani passed under Rome during the Second Punic War and joined the great revolt of 197 BCE before being pacified. Their region was divided between Hispania Citerior and Baetica in Roman times.

Lineage

Connections (1)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Bastetani. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/bastetani
MLA
“Bastetani.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/bastetani. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Bastetani.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/bastetani.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Bastetani’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/bastetani (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻