other · Iberia

Castilian Almería

1147 CE – 1157 CE · capital Almería

The great Muslim port of Almería under Christian rule for a decade after its capture by a Castilian-led crusade in 1147.

Origins

In 1147 Alfonso VII of Castile, styled Emperor of Spain, led a coalition including Genoa, Pisa, Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona and García Ramírez of Navarre against Almería, then a corsair base. The city fell in October 1147, and the Genoese received a share of it.

Rule and society

Almería was held as an isolated outpost far from Castilian territory, garrisoned by Castilian troops while Genoa sought trading privileges. Much of the Muslim population had been killed, enslaved or had fled, and the economy declined. The conquest was celebrated in the Latin Poem of Almería.

Decline and legacy

In 1157 the Almohads besieged and recaptured the city. Alfonso VII, failing to relieve it, died on his way home. Almería remained Muslim until 1489, when it surrendered to the Catholic Monarchs.

Connections (3)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Castilian Almería. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/castilian-almeria
MLA
“Castilian Almería.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/castilian-almeria. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Castilian Almería.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/castilian-almeria.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Castilian Almería’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/castilian-almeria (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻