princely state · Indian princely states

Kotah State

1631 CE – 1948 CE (approx.) · capital Kota

A Hada Chauhan Rajput state on the Chambal river, separated from Bundi under Shah Jahan and famed for its school of painting.

Origins

Kota was separated from Bundi State in 1631, when the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan granted it to Madho Singh, a son of Rao Ratan Singh of Bundi, as a reward for service. The Hada rulers continued as Mughal mansabdars.

Rule and society

The Maharaos ruled the fertile Chambal valley. In the late 18th century the regent Zalim Singh Jhala dominated the state, and in 1838 the British created Jhalawar for his descendants out of Kota lands. The court fostered the Kota school of painting, noted for its hunting scenes. It was a seventeen-gun salute state.

Decline and legacy

Kota joined the Rajasthan union in 1948, and Maharao Bhim Singh II became its Rajpramukh. Kota is now a major city of Rajasthan.

Lineage

Connections (4)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Kotah State. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kotah-state
MLA
“Kotah State.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kotah-state. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Kotah State.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kotah-state.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Kotah State’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kotah-state (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻