Person

Shah Jahan

1592–1666 · 17th century

Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal emperor, ruling from 1628 to 1658. His reign marked the height of Mughal architecture, with the Taj Mahal at Agra, built for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, and the new capital of Shahjahanabad at Delhi. He annexed the Ahmadnagar Sultanate in 1636 and granted lands to Rajput lords such as those of Kota, Shahpura and Ratlam. His son Aurangzeb deposed him in 1658 and kept him confined at Agra until his death.

Shah Jahan
Image: Bichitr · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 2 profiles

Mentioned in 7 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Shah Jahan. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shah-jahan
MLA
“Shah Jahan.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shah-jahan. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Shah Jahan.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shah-jahan.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Shah Jahan’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shah-jahan (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻