14 May in history

6 events that happened on 14 May, from 1607 to 1973.

  1. ✦ Anniversary of the day

    1607 CE 419 years ago

    English colonists land at Jamestown

    Settlers of the Virginia Company came ashore on a peninsula in the James River and built a fort. Despite famine and disease, Jamestown became the first permanent English settlement in America.

  2. 1610 CE 416 years ago

    Henry IV of France is assassinated in Paris

    François Ravaillac stabbed the king when his carriage was halted in the rue de la Ferronnerie. Henry, who had ended the Wars of Religion, was succeeded by his eight-year-old son Louis XIII.

  3. 1796 CE 230 years ago

    Edward Jenner performs the first vaccination

    Jenner inoculated eight-year-old James Phipps with cowpox and later showed the boy was immune to smallpox. Vaccination spread worldwide, and smallpox was declared eradicated in 1980.

  4. 1948 CE 78 years ago

    David Ben-Gurion proclaims the State of Israel

    As the British Mandate ended, Ben-Gurion declared Israel's independence in Tel Aviv. Neighbouring Arab states invaded the next day, and hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were displaced in the war.

  5. 1955 CE 71 years ago

    Soviet bloc signs the Warsaw Pact

    The USSR and seven Eastern European states formed a military alliance days after West Germany joined NATO. The pact lasted until 1991.

  6. 1973 CE 53 years ago

    NASA launches Skylab, America's first space station

    Skylab was launched on the last Saturn V flown. Damaged on ascent, it was repaired by its first crew, and three crews lived aboard for a total of 171 days.

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