Conflicts & Resolutions · Battle
Battle of Carham
The Battle of Carham was fought around 1018 at Carham on the River Tweed, where Malcolm II of Scotland, with Owen the Bald of Strathclyde, defeated a Northumbrian army. The victory secured Scottish control of Lothian, the land between the Forth and the Tweed, and set the Tweed as much of the later border between Scotland and England.
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Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Battle of Carham. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-carham
- MLA
- “Battle of Carham.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-carham. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Battle of Carham.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-carham.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Battle of Carham’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-carham (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻