Glossary · Term

Cis-Sutlej states

The Cis-Sutlej states were the Sikh and other states of the Malwa region of Punjab between the Sutlej and Yamuna rivers, among them Patiala, Nabha and Jind. To avoid absorption by Ranjit Singh's Sikh Empire, they accepted British protection in 1809, and the Treaty of Amritsar with Ranjit Singh that year fixed the Sutlej as his border. Many smaller states were later annexed, while the largest survived as princely states until 1948.

Cis-Sutlej states
Image: Reduced and drawn by S. Abdos Sobhan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 8 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Cis-Sutlej states. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cis-sutlej-states
MLA
“Cis-Sutlej states.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cis-sutlej-states. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Cis-Sutlej states.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cis-sutlej-states.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Cis-Sutlej states’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cis-sutlej-states (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻