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Darwin, Northern Territory

Darwin is the capital of Australia's Northern Territory, on the Timor Sea. Founded by South Australia in 1869 as Palmerston, it became the northern end of the Overland Telegraph in 1872 and was officially renamed after Charles Darwin in 1911. Japanese air raids from February 1942 made it the most heavily bombed place in Australia, and Cyclone Tracy devastated it in 1974.

Darwin, Northern Territory
Image: Hagai Agmon-Snir حچاي اچمون-سنير חגי אגמון-שניר · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Darwin, Northern Territory. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/darwin-northern-territory
MLA
“Darwin, Northern Territory.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/darwin-northern-territory. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Darwin, Northern Territory.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/darwin-northern-territory.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Darwin, Northern Territory’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/darwin-northern-territory (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻