State

French colonial empire

Also known as French Empire, First Empire, Second Empire

The French colonial empire comprised the overseas territories ruled by France. The first empire, built from the seventeenth century in North America, the Caribbean and India, was largely lost by 1815; the second, built from the conquest of Algeria in 1830, covered large parts of Africa and Indochina before decolonisation after the Second World War.

French colonial empire
Image: Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 4 profiles

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). French colonial empire. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/french-colonial-empire
MLA
“French colonial empire.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/french-colonial-empire. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “French colonial empire.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/french-colonial-empire.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘French colonial empire’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/french-colonial-empire (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻