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Hagia Sophia

537 CE · 6th century

The Hagia Sophia is a great domed church in Constantinople completed in 537 CE under the emperor Justinian I. For centuries it was the cathedral of the Byzantine Empire and one of the largest buildings in the world. After the Ottoman conquest of the city in 1453 it was converted into a mosque.

Hagia Sophia
Image: Adli Wahid · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Hagia Sophia. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hagia-sophia
MLA
“Hagia Sophia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hagia-sophia. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Hagia Sophia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hagia-sophia.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Hagia Sophia’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hagia-sophia (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻