Person

Henry Parkes

1815–1896 · 19th century · Also known as Sir Henry Parkes

Henry Parkes was an English-born journalist and politician who served five times as premier of New South Wales between 1872 and 1891. He promoted free public education and free trade. His Tenterfield Oration of 1889 launched the federation movement, earning him the name Father of Federation, although he died before the Commonwealth of Australia was created in 1901.

Henry Parkes
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Mentioned in 1 profile

Commonwealth of AustraliaFoundation

Mentioned in 1 state history

Colony of New South Wales

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Henry Parkes. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henry-parkes
MLA
“Henry Parkes.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henry-parkes. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Henry Parkes.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henry-parkes.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Henry Parkes’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henry-parkes (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻