Place · region

Indian Territory

1834–1907 · 19th century

Indian Territory was the land west of Arkansas, in present-day Oklahoma, set aside by the United States for Native American nations removed from the east under the Indian Removal Act of 1830. The Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Muscogee and Seminole were resettled there and governed their own republics. After the Civil War much land was taken for other tribes and then opened to settlers, and in 1907 the territory was merged into the state of Oklahoma.

Indian Territory
Image: Choctaw Nation · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Mentioned in 6 state histories

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Indian Territory. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/indian-territory
MLA
“Indian Territory.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/indian-territory. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Indian Territory.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/indian-territory.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Indian Territory’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/indian-territory (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻