Person
Jorge Ubico
Jorge Ubico (1878–1946) was a Guatemalan general who ruled as president from 1931 to 1944. He built roads and cut corruption but governed as a dictator, favoured the United Fruit Company and replaced debt peonage with a vagrancy law that forced indigenous people to work. Protests by students, teachers and workers forced him to resign in July 1944, opening the way to the October Revolution.

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- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Jorge Ubico. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jorge-ubico
- MLA
- “Jorge Ubico.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jorge-ubico. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Jorge Ubico.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jorge-ubico.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Jorge Ubico’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jorge-ubico (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻