Place · city

Mértola

Also known as Myrtilis, Myrtilis Iulia

Mértola is a town in the Alentejo region of southern Portugal, on a hill above the Guadiana. As Myrtilis Iulia it was a river port of Roman Lusitania, where in 440 the Suebic king Rechila forced the Roman commander Censorius to surrender. Under Muslim rule it was for a time the capital of a taifa, and its mosque, later converted into a church, survives.

Mértola
Image: Alexey Komarov · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 profile

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Mértola. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/mertola
MLA
“Mértola.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/mertola. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Mértola.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/mertola.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Mértola’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/mertola (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻