State

Middle Francia

Also known as Middle Kingdom

Middle Francia was the central kingdom created by the Treaty of Verdun in 843, when the Carolingian Empire was divided among the sons of Louis the Pious. It went to Lothair I and stretched from the Low Countries through Burgundy to Italy. It soon fragmented further, and its northern part, Lotharingia, was contested between East and West Francia.

Middle Francia
Image: maix¿?; derivative work by Alphathon · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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State page: history, lineage and connections →

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Middle Francia. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/middle-francia
MLA
“Middle Francia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/middle-francia. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Middle Francia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/middle-francia.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Middle Francia’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/middle-francia (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻