Person

Muhammad al-Idrisi

c. 1100–c. 1165 · 12th century · Also known as al-Idrisi

Muhammad al-Idrisi was an Arab geographer and cartographer, born probably in Ceuta, who worked at the court of the Norman king Roger II of Sicily in Palermo. In 1154 he completed the Tabula Rogeriana, or Book of Roger, a description of the known world with a world map divided into climatic zones. It was one of the most detailed geographical works of the Middle Ages.

Muhammad al-Idrisi
Image: Mario Sánchez Bueno; derivative work by Ecemaml · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 3 profiles

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Muhammad al-Idrisi. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/muhammad-al-idrisi
MLA
“Muhammad al-Idrisi.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/muhammad-al-idrisi. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Muhammad al-Idrisi.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/muhammad-al-idrisi.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Muhammad al-Idrisi’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/muhammad-al-idrisi (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻