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Sarvastivada

Sarvastivada was one of the early schools of Buddhism, named after its doctrine that the dharmas, the elements of existence, exist in past, present and future. Strong in Kashmir, Gandhara and Central Asia from about the 2nd century BCE, it produced a large Abhidharma literature, including the Mahavibhasa, and its monastic code was followed in oasis states such as Kucha and Karasahr. Its ideas shaped later Mahayana thought.

Sarvastivada
Image: Marek Gawęcki · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Sarvastivada. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/sarvastivada
MLA
“Sarvastivada.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/sarvastivada. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Sarvastivada.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/sarvastivada.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Sarvastivada’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/sarvastivada (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻