Person
Shaykh Haydar
Shaykh Haydar was head of the Safavid Sufi order of Ardabil from 1460 to 1488 and father of Shah Ismail I. Married to a daughter of the Aq Qoyunlu ruler Uzun Hasan, he turned the order's followers into a fighting force and is credited with the red headgear that gave them the name Qizilbash. He was killed in 1488 fighting the Shirvanshah Farrukh Yasar and his Aq Qoyunlu allies.

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Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Shaykh Haydar. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shaykh-haydar
- MLA
- “Shaykh Haydar.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shaykh-haydar. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Shaykh Haydar.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shaykh-haydar.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Shaykh Haydar’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shaykh-haydar (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻