Place · city

Taormina

Also known as Tauromenium

Taormina is a hilltop town on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, above the bay of Naxos and facing Mount Etna. Founded as Tauromenium in the 4th century BCE, with settlers including refugees from nearby Naxos, it prospered under Greek and Roman rule and is known for its ancient theatre. It was the last major Byzantine stronghold in Sicily, falling to the Arabs in 902.

Taormina
Image: Carsten Steger · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 4 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Taormina. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/taormina
MLA
“Taormina.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/taormina. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Taormina.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/taormina.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Taormina’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/taormina (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻