Person

Turan-Shah ibn Ayyub

d. 1180 · 12th century · Also known as Shams al-Dawla Turan-Shah

Turan-Shah ibn Ayyub, called Shams al-Dawla, was an elder brother of Saladin and a leading Ayyubid commander. In 1172–1173, after a Nubian attack on Aswan, he led an army south into Nubia and sacked Qasr Ibrim. He then conquered Yemen for the Ayyubids in 1174 and later governed Damascus and Alexandria, where he died in 1180.

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Turan-Shah ibn Ayyub. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/turan-shah-ibn-ayyub
MLA
“Turan-Shah ibn Ayyub.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/turan-shah-ibn-ayyub. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Turan-Shah ibn Ayyub.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/turan-shah-ibn-ayyub.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Turan-Shah ibn Ayyub’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/turan-shah-ibn-ayyub (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻