prince bishopric · Germany and Central Europe

Prince-Bishopric of Naumburg

1028 CE – 1564 CE · capital Zeitz

An Ottonian bishopric on the Saale famed for its cathedral's lifelike founder statues, absorbed into Saxony after the Reformation.

Origins

The bishopric was founded at Zeitz in 968 under Magdeburg. In 1028, with the approval of Pope John XIX and Emperor Conrad II, it moved to Naumburg, a new seat founded by the Ekkehardine margraves of Meissen. The bishops ruled lands around Naumburg and Zeitz.

Rule and society

Naumburg Cathedral's west choir, made around 1250 by the anonymous Naumburg Master, holds twelve statues of the cathedral's founders, including the margravine Uta, among the finest works of Gothic sculpture. The bishops were imperial princes but leaned heavily on the Wettin rulers of Meissen.

Decline and legacy

In 1542 the Elector of Saxony installed the Lutheran Nicholas of Amsdorf as bishop against the chapter's choice. After the last Catholic bishop, Julius von Pflug, died in 1564, the see came under Saxon administrators. From 1656 to 1718 it formed Saxe-Zeitz, and in 1815 it passed to Prussia.

Lineage

Prince-Bishopric of NaumburgElectorate of Saxony 1356 CE – 1806 CE

Connections (1)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Prince-Bishopric of Naumburg. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/prince-bishopric-of-naumburg
MLA
“Prince-Bishopric of Naumburg.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/prince-bishopric-of-naumburg. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Prince-Bishopric of Naumburg.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/prince-bishopric-of-naumburg.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Prince-Bishopric of Naumburg’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/prince-bishopric-of-naumburg (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻