emirate · Iberia

Taifa of Baeza

1224 CE – 1226 CE · capital Baeza

The breakaway realm of the Almohad prince al-Bayyasi, whose alliance with Castile hastened the fall of the upper Guadalquivir.

Origins

In 1224, amid a succession crisis in the Almohad Caliphate after the death of Yusuf II, the Almohad prince Abd Allah al-Bayyasi, a governor in al-Andalus, proclaimed himself caliph at Baeza and sought the support of Ferdinand III of Castile against his rivals.

Rule and society

Al-Bayyasi ruled Baeza and nearby towns as a Castilian ally and vassal, handing over castles such as Martos and Andújar in exchange for military help. This open dependence on a Christian king discredited him among Andalusi Muslims.

Decline and legacy

In 1226 al-Bayyasi was murdered by his own followers near Almodóvar while fleeing Córdoba. Baeza soon passed to Ferdinand III, among the first major towns of the Guadalquivir to fall to the Crown of Castile.

Lineage

Connections (1)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Taifa of Baeza. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/taifa-of-baeza
MLA
“Taifa of Baeza.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/taifa-of-baeza. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Taifa of Baeza.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/taifa-of-baeza.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Taifa of Baeza’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/taifa-of-baeza (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻