Place · region
al-Andalus
Al-Andalus was the name given to the parts of the Iberian Peninsula under Muslim rule from 711 until 1492. It was conquered under the Umayyad Caliphate and later ruled by an independent Umayyad dynasty at Córdoba, outside Abbasid control. In the eleventh and twelfth centuries the Almoravid Empire and then the Almohad Caliphate intervened from North Africa to rule it and defend it against the Christian kingdoms.

Mentioned in 17 profiles
Abbasid CaliphateFoundationAlmohad CaliphateFoundation, Socioeconomy, MilitaryAlmoravid EmpireSocioeconomy, Military, Governance, Impact, Decline, SummaryUmayyad CaliphateImpactHafsid SultanateSocioeconomyKingdom of AsturiasSocioeconomyEmirate of CórdobaFoundation, Socioeconomy, Impact, Decline, SummaryCounty of ToulouseFoundationKingdom of LeónFoundation, SocioeconomyCaliphate of CórdobaFoundation, Socioeconomy, Impact, Decline, SummaryKingdom of AragonSummaryKingdom of CastileMilitary, Impact, Decline, SummaryKingdom of PortugalFoundation, MilitaryCrown of CastileFoundation, SummaryEmirate of GranadaFoundation, Socioeconomy, SummaryArabicSpeakers, LiteratureIslamSpread
Mentioned in 31 state histories
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Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). al-Andalus. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-andalus
- MLA
- “al-Andalus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-andalus. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “al-Andalus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-andalus.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘al-Andalus’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-andalus (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻