State

Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek

1228–1560 · 13th century

The Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek was a prince-bishopric of medieval Livonia, covering the islands of Saaremaa (Ösel) and Hiiumaa and the Läänemaa (Wiek) region of western Estonia. Founded in 1228 after the crusader conquest and ruled from Haapsalu and later Kuressaare, it was a member of the Livonian Confederation. In 1559 the last bishop sold it to Denmark, which installed Duke Magnus of Holstein.

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/bishopric-of-osel-wiek
MLA
“Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/bishopric-of-osel-wiek. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/bishopric-of-osel-wiek.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/bishopric-of-osel-wiek (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻