Institution

Congress of Chilpancingo

1813 · 19th century · Also known as Congress of Anáhuac

The Congress of Chilpancingo, or Congress of Anáhuac, was the first independent legislative assembly of Mexico, convened by José María Morelos at Chilpancingo in September 1813. It formally declared independence from Spain in November 1813 and, after moving under royalist pressure, adopted the Constitution of Apatzingán in 1814. It dispersed after the capture of Morelos in 1815.

Congress of Chilpancingo
Image: Hpav7 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Congress of Chilpancingo. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/congress-of-chilpancingo
MLA
“Congress of Chilpancingo.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/congress-of-chilpancingo. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Congress of Chilpancingo.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/congress-of-chilpancingo.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Congress of Chilpancingo’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/congress-of-chilpancingo (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻