Person

Ion Antonescu

1882–1946 · 20th century

Ion Antonescu was a Romanian army officer who ruled Romania as Conducător from 1940 to 1944. Appointed prime minister by Carol II in 1940, he forced the king's abdication, crushed the Iron Guard in 1941 and took Romania into the war against the Soviet Union as an ally of Germany, while his regime deported and killed hundreds of thousands of Jews and Roma. He was arrested in King Michael's coup of August 1944 and executed in 1946.

Ion Antonescu
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Ion Antonescu. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ion-antonescu
MLA
“Ion Antonescu.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ion-antonescu. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Ion Antonescu.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ion-antonescu.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Ion Antonescu’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ion-antonescu (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻