Person
Pope Urban II
Pope Urban II was bishop of Rome from 1088 to 1099. In 1095, responding to an appeal from the Byzantine emperor Alexios I framed around the Seljuk threat, he launched the First Crusade at the Council of Clermont. The Crusades that followed were partly a consequence of the Seljuk Empire's advance into Anatolia after Manzikert.

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Mentioned in 2 state histories
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Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Pope Urban II. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/pope-urban-ii
- MLA
- “Pope Urban II.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/pope-urban-ii. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Pope Urban II.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/pope-urban-ii.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Pope Urban II’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/pope-urban-ii (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻