18 June in history

5 events that happened on 18 June, from 618 to 1979.

  1. ✦ Anniversary of the day

    618 CE 1,408 years ago

    Li Yuan proclaims himself emperor, founding the Tang dynasty

    After the fall of the Sui, Li Yuan took the throne at Chang'an as Emperor Gaozu. The Tang dynasty presided over one of the most brilliant periods of Chinese culture.

  2. 1812 CE 214 years ago

    United States declares war on Britain

    Madison signed the declaration after Congress narrowly voted for war. The War of 1812 ended in stalemate in 1815, but gave Americans 'The Star-Spangled Banner'.

  3. 1815 CE 211 years ago

    Wellington and Blücher defeat Napoleon at Waterloo

    The arrival of Blücher's Prussians broke Napoleon's final assault on Wellington's army near Brussels. Napoleon abdicated four days later and was exiled to St Helena.

  4. 1940 CE 86 years ago

    De Gaulle calls on the French to fight on

    Speaking on the BBC from London, General Charles de Gaulle rejected the coming armistice and urged French forces to continue resistance. The appeal founded the Free French movement.

  5. 1979 CE 47 years ago

    Carter and Brezhnev sign the SALT II treaty

    The treaty capped each side's strategic nuclear launchers. The US Senate never ratified it after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, though both sides largely observed its limits.

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