15 June in history

9 events that happened on 15 June, from 763 BCE to 1991.

  1. ✦ Anniversary of the day

    763 BCE 2,788 years ago

    The Bur-Sagale eclipse is seen in Assyria

    A total solar eclipse was recorded in Assyrian eponym lists, most likely in the tenth year of King Ashur-dan III. It is the earliest solar eclipse mentioned in historical sources that has been successfully identified.

  2. 923 CE 1,103 years ago

    Robert I of West Francia is killed at Soissons

    King Robert I fell in battle against the deposed Carolingian Charles the Simple, though his side won the field. His grandson Hugh Capet later founded the Capetian dynasty.

  3. 1215 CE 811 years ago

    King John agrees to Magna Carta at Runnymede

    Facing rebel barons, John accepted a charter limiting royal power and promising justice under law. Though soon annulled, it was reissued and became a lasting symbol of constitutional government.

  4. 1219 CE 807 years ago

    King Valdemar II of Denmark wins the Battle of Lindanise

    The crusading army of King Valdemar II of Denmark defeated the Estonians of Rävala at Lindanise, the site of present-day Tallinn, and Denmark claimed northern Estonia. Legend holds that the Danish flag, the Dannebrog, fell from the sky during the battle.

  5. 1312 CE 714 years ago

    King Charles I of Hungary defeats the Aba family at Rozgony

    King Charles I of Hungary defeated the sons of the late Palatine Amadeus Aba, backed by troops of Matthew Csák, near Rozgony. The victory ended the Aba family's rule over eastern Hungary and strengthened Charles against the great oligarchs.

  6. 1389 CE 637 years ago

    Serbs and Ottomans fight the Battle of Kosovo

    Prince Lazar's Serbian army met Sultan Murad I's forces on the Field of Blackbirds; both rulers were killed. The battle weakened Serbia and became central to Serbian national memory.

  7. 1844 CE 182 years ago

    Charles Goodyear patents vulcanised rubber

    Goodyear patented his process of heating rubber with sulphur so that it stayed firm and elastic in heat and cold. Vulcanised rubber made possible tyres, seals and hoses.

  8. 1934 CE 92 years ago

    Hitler and Mussolini hold talks in Venice

    At their first meeting, Mussolini was unimpressed by the German leader, and the two clashed over Austria. Within a few years they had drawn together in the Rome-Berlin Axis.

  9. 1991 CE 35 years ago

    Mount Pinatubo erupts in the Philippines

    The second-largest eruption of the twentieth century sent ash 35 km into the sky. Its aerosols cooled global temperatures by about 0.5°C, and timely evacuations saved thousands of lives.

Born on 15 June 4

Died on 15 June 8

Dates as the sources give them: in the Julian calendar before 1582, and in some countries for longer (Britain until 1752, Russia until 1918). Only people whose day of birth or death the records agree on are listed.

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