Place · region

North Rhine-Westphalia

North Rhine-Westphalia is the most populous state of Germany, with its capital at Düsseldorf. It was created by the British occupation authorities in 1946 from the northern part of the Prussian Rhine Province and the Province of Westphalia, and the Free State of Lippe joined it in 1947. It includes the Ruhr industrial region and the cities of Cologne, Dortmund and Essen.

North Rhine-Westphalia
Image: Bundesland Nordrhein-Westfalen · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 8 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). North Rhine-Westphalia. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/north-rhine-westphalia
MLA
“North Rhine-Westphalia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/north-rhine-westphalia. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “North Rhine-Westphalia.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/north-rhine-westphalia.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘North Rhine-Westphalia’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/north-rhine-westphalia (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻