Place · city

Palmyra

Palmyra was an ancient oasis city in the Syrian desert that grew rich on the caravan trade between the Roman Empire, Mesopotamia and the East. In the third century its rulers Odaenathus and then Queen Zenobia built a short-lived Palmyrene Empire, which seized Egypt and much of Anatolia until Aurelian defeated it in 272–273. Its monumental ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Palmyra
Image: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Mentioned in 1 state history

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Palmyra. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/palmyra
MLA
“Palmyra.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/palmyra. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Palmyra.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/palmyra.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Palmyra’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/palmyra (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻