Person
Siad Barre
Siad Barre was a Somali army general who seized power in a coup on 21 October 1969, days after the assassination of President Abdirashid Ali Shermarke, and ruled the Somali Democratic Republic until 1991. He proclaimed scientific socialism and introduced a Latin script for Somali, but defeat in the Ogaden War against Ethiopia in 1977–1978 and clan-based repression led to civil war and his overthrow.

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Mentioned in 4 state histories
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Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Siad Barre. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/siad-barre
- MLA
- “Siad Barre.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/siad-barre. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Siad Barre.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/siad-barre.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Siad Barre’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/siad-barre (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻