People / group

Cistercians

1098– · 11th century · Also known as Cistercian Order, White Monks

The Cistercians are a Catholic monastic order founded at Cîteaux in Burgundy in 1098 to follow the Rule of Saint Benedict more strictly. Under Bernard of Clairvaux the order spread across Europe, building remote abbeys and developing large farming estates worked by lay brothers. In Wales the princes of Gwynedd and Deheubarth favoured them, and abbeys such as Aberconwy and Strata Florida kept chronicles of Welsh history.

Cistercians
Image: Tardigradius · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Cistercians. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cistercians
MLA
“Cistercians.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cistercians. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Cistercians.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cistercians.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Cistercians’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cistercians (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻