Institution

Gulf Cooperation Council

1981 · 20th century · Also known as Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf

The Gulf Cooperation Council is a regional political and economic union of six Arab states of the Persian Gulf: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman. Founded at Abu Dhabi on 25 May 1981 amid the Iranian Revolution and the Iran–Iraq War, it has its secretariat in Riyadh and has developed a customs union and a joint military force, the Peninsula Shield, though disputes such as the 2017–2021 boycott of Qatar have divided it.

Gulf Cooperation Council
Image: Rico Shen · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 2 profiles

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Gulf Cooperation Council. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gulf-cooperation-council
MLA
“Gulf Cooperation Council.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gulf-cooperation-council. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Gulf Cooperation Council.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gulf-cooperation-council.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Gulf Cooperation Council’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gulf-cooperation-council (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻