3 August in history

9 events that happened on 3 August, from 8 to 1981.

  1. ✦ Anniversary of the day

    8 CE 2,018 years ago

    Tiberius defeats the Pannonian rebels at the River Bathinus

    Roman forces under Tiberius defeated the rebel Breuci at the River Bathinus, and their leader Bato surrendered. It was a turning point in the great Illyrian revolt against Roman rule.

  2. 881 CE 1,145 years ago

    Louis III of West Francia defeats the Vikings at Saucourt

    King Louis III of West Francia and his brother Carloman II defeated a Viking army at Saucourt-en-Vimeu. The victory was celebrated in the Ludwigslied, an Old High German poem of 59 rhyming couplets.

  3. 908 CE 1,118 years ago

    Hungarian invaders defeat an East Frankish army at Eisenach

    An invading Hungarian army won a crushing victory at Eisenach over an East Frankish army of troops from Franconia, Saxony and Thuringia, led by Duke Burchard of Thuringia. The Hungarians had established their principality in the Carpathian Basin around 895.

  4. 1347 CE 679 years ago

    Calais surrenders to Edward III after an eleven-month siege

    The French town of Calais capitulated to the English army of King Edward III, which had besieged it since September 1346. The surrender concluded the Crécy campaign, a series of large-scale raids across northern France.

  5. 1492 CE 534 years ago

    Columbus sets sail from Palos on his first voyage

    Christopher Columbus left Palos de la Frontera with the Niña, Pinta and Santa María, seeking a westward route to Asia. Ten weeks later he reached the Bahamas.

  6. 1778 CE 248 years ago

    La Scala opera house opens in Milan

    The Teatro alla Scala opened with Salieri's opera L'Europa riconosciuta. It became one of the world's leading opera houses, closely linked with Verdi, Puccini and Toscanini.

  7. 1914 CE 112 years ago

    Germany declares war on France

    Germany declared war on France and prepared to strike through neutral Belgium under the Schlieffen Plan. The invasion of Belgium the next day brought Britain into the war.

  8. 1936 CE 90 years ago

    Jesse Owens wins the 100 metres at the Berlin Olympics

    Jesse Owens won the 100 metres, the first of four gold medals at the Berlin Games. The success of a Black American athlete undercut Nazi propaganda about racial superiority.

  9. 1981 CE 45 years ago

    US air traffic controllers go on strike

    Nearly 13,000 members of the PATCO union walked out. President Reagan gave them 48 hours to return; he then fired more than 11,000, a defining moment for American labour relations.

Born on 3 August 4

Died on 3 August 10

Dates as the sources give them: in the Julian calendar before 1582, and in some countries for longer (Britain until 1752, Russia until 1918). Only people whose day of birth or death the records agree on are listed.

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