Glossary · Term

Papyrus

Papyrus is a writing material made from the pith of the papyrus plant, which grew abundantly in the Nile valley and delta. It was the principal medium for records and literature in ancient Egypt, and documents such as the Harris Papyrus are key sources for the Egyptian New Kingdom. The Ptolemaic Empire made papyrus production a state monopoly, and papyrus documents remained in use under the Umayyad Caliphate.

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Papyrus. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/papyrus
MLA
“Papyrus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/papyrus. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Papyrus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/papyrus.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Papyrus’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/papyrus (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻