Glossary · Term

Atlantic slave trade

Also known as Atlantic trade, slave trade

The Atlantic slave trade was the forced transportation of millions of enslaved Africans to the Americas between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries. European traders, including the Portuguese and British, bought captives on the African coast from states such as the Kongo, Oyo, Benin, Ashanti and Kaabu empires. The trade enriched some African rulers but caused warfare, depopulation and lasting social damage, and it was abolished in the nineteenth century.

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Atlantic slave trade. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/atlantic-slave-trade
MLA
“Atlantic slave trade.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/atlantic-slave-trade. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Atlantic slave trade.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/atlantic-slave-trade.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Atlantic slave trade’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/atlantic-slave-trade (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻