Year by year · 20th century
1932
1932 in world history: 21 events, 9 births, 19 deaths, 4 works, 4 states founded and 5 that came to an end. 719 recorded states existed that year.
Events
Hattie Caraway becomes the first woman elected to the US Senate
Appointed to succeed her late husband, Hattie Caraway of Arkansas won a special election to keep the seat. She went on to win two full terms and served until 1945.
Japanese forces attack Shanghai
Japanese marines clashed with China's 19th Route Army in Shanghai, and Japanese aircraft bombed the Zhabei district. The fighting lasted over a month before a ceasefire was brokered.
Adolf Hitler acquires German citizenship
Stateless since renouncing his Austrian citizenship in 1925, Hitler was given a nominal post in the state of Brunswick, making him a German citizen. He could now stand for President.
Amelia Earhart sets off on her solo Atlantic flight
Earhart took off from Harbour Grace, Newfoundland, and landed in a field near Derry the next day. She became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic.
US troops drive the Bonus Army out of Washington
On Hoover's orders, troops under Douglas MacArthur used tear gas and bayonets to clear camps of First World War veterans demanding early payment of bonuses. The scenes damaged Hoover's re-election hopes.
Amelia Earhart flies non-stop across the United States
Amelia Earhart flew from Los Angeles to Newark in about 19 hours, the first woman to cross the continent non-stop. That May she had become the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic.
Franklin D. Roosevelt is elected president
In the depths of the Great Depression, Franklin Roosevelt defeated Herbert Hoover in a landslide. His New Deal reshaped American government, and he was elected a record four times.
Revolt
La Matanza
La Matanza, 'the massacre', was the killing of thousands of peasants, most of them indigenous Pipil, by the Salvadoran army and militias after an uprising in the coffee-growing west of El Salvador in January 1932.
Revolt
Mäntsälä rebellion
The Mäntsälä rebellion was a failed uprising by members of the Lapua Movement in February and March 1932, which began when armed activists broke up a Social Democratic meeting at Mäntsälä in southern Finland.
Revolt
Constitutionalist Revolution
The Constitutionalist Revolution was an armed uprising of the state of São Paulo against the provisional government of Getúlio Vargas, fought from July to October 1932.
Event
Prussian coup of 1932
The Prussian coup of 20 July 1932, the Preußenschlag, was the removal of the Social Democratic-led government of the Free State of Prussia by Chancellor Franz von Papen, using an emergency decree of President Hindenburg.
In the profiles
Republic of BoliviaThe Chaco War with Paraguay begins
Republic of El SalvadorThe army crushes a peasant uprising in La Matanza
Sheikhdom of SharjahImperial Airways opens a rest house and airfield at Sharjah
Rattanakosin KingdomThe People’s Party’s bloodless revolution ends absolute monarchy
Wars and longer events
Born in 1932 9
Died in 1932 19
Paul Doumer1857–1932
Pēteris Stučka1865–1932
Augusto B. Leguía1863–1932
Farabundo Martí1893–1932
Inukai Tsuyoshi1855–1932
José Félix Uriburu1868–1932
Sol Plaatje1876–1932
Tomáš Baťa1876–1932
Abba Jifar II1861–1932
Frederick Augustus III of Saxony1865–1932
Louis Archinard1850–1932
Manuel II of Portugal1889–1932
Gabriel Angoulvant1872–1932
Ignaz Seipel1876–1932
Isa ibn Ali Al Khalifa1848–1932
Suniti Devi1864–1932
Teriimaevarua III1871–1932
Yun Bong-gil1908–1932- Buyan-Badyrgyd. 1932
Works 4
States founded 4
States that came to an end 5
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Cite this page
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). 1932. In The Epoch Institute, Year by Year. https://the-epoch-institute.org/years/1932
- MLA
- “1932.” The Epoch Institute, Year by Year, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/years/1932. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “1932.” The Epoch Institute, Year by Year. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/years/1932.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘1932’, The Epoch Institute, Year by Year. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/years/1932 (Accessed: ).


